HSK & Dictionary 词典
Level 5 · 1,298 words
近代 jìn dài
the not-very-distant past; modern times, excluding recent decades; (in the context of Chinese history) the period from the Opium Wars until the May 4th Movement (mid-19th century to 1919)
成语 chéng yǔ
Chinese set expression, typically of 4 characters, often alluding to a story or historical quotation; idiom; proverb
太极拳 tài jí quán
shadowboxing or Taiji, T'aichi or T'aichichuan; traditional form of physical exercise or relaxation; a martial art
chī kuī 吃亏
to suffer losses
miáo tiao 苗条
(of a woman) slim
lián xù jù 连续剧
serialized drama
xué wèn 学问
learning
guāng pán 光盘
compact disc (CD); DVD; CD-ROM
yǔ qí 与其
rather than...
sì miào 寺庙
temple
gù tǐ 固体
solid
xiān yàn 鲜艳
bright-colored; gaily-colored
kàn bu qǐ 看不起
to look down upon
zhú zi 竹子
bamboo
zhào cháng 照常
as usual
xiàng qí 象棋
Chinese chess
huāng zhāng 慌张
flustered
guó jí 国籍
nationality
jìng ài 敬爱
to respect and love; to hold in high esteem
kòng xián 空闲
idle
sháo zi 勺子
scoop
néng gàn 能干
capable
qín láo 勤劳
hardworking
zhōng xún 中旬
middle third of a month
fēng sú 风俗
social custom
yóu zhá 油炸
to deep fry
bān zhǔ rèn 班主任
teacher in charge of a class
tián yě 田野
field
jiào cái 教材
teaching material
duǒ cáng 躲藏
to conceal oneself
bāo zi 包子
bao (steamed stuffed bun)
mán tou 馒头
steamed roll
shū jià 书架
bookshelf
méi tàn 煤炭
coal
chōng diàn qì 充电器
battery charger
fā chóu 发愁
to worry
pǔ sù 朴素
plain and simple
cì yào 次要
secondary
piàn miàn 片面
unilateral
běn kē 本科
undergraduate course
biān pào 鞭炮
firecrackers
qīng dàn 清淡
light (of food, not greasy or strongly flavored)
bù jiàn de 不见得
not necessarily
xiào shùn 孝顺
filial
xiàng pí 橡皮
rubber
zhǔ fù 嘱咐
to tell
hú xū 胡须
beard
Yuán dàn 元旦
New Year's Day
huì lǜ 汇率
exchange rate
shǔ biāo 鼠标
mouse (computing)
jí máng 急忙
hastily
jié zhàng 结账
to pay the bill
jiāo shuǐ 胶水
glue
dǎ pēn tì 打喷嚏
to sneeze
Guó qìng jié 国庆节
PRC National Day (October 1st)
shěng lu:è 省略
to leave out
jiā zi 夹子
clip
ài xī 爱惜
to cherish
jìn dài 近代
the not-very-distant past
hú tòng 胡同
lane
huī xīn 灰心
to lose heart
guǎi wān 拐弯
to go round a curve
tuì bù 退步
to do less well than before
shū zi 梳子
comb
xióng wěi 雄伟
grand
huá chuán 划船
to row a boat
zháo liáng 着凉
to catch cold
lì fāng 立方
cube (math.)
dēng jī pái 登机牌
boarding pass
dǎn xiǎo guǐ 胆小鬼
coward
Huá yì 华裔
ethnic Chinese
shēng diào 声调
tone
chí zi 池子
pond
lí mǐ 厘米
centimeter
wén jù 文具
stationery
rì yòng pǐn 日用品
articles for daily use
shàn zi 扇子
fan
chéng yǔ 成语
Chinese set expression, typically of 4 characters, often alluding to a story or historical quotation
bù miǎn 不免
inevitably
xū xīn 虚心
open-minded
mí yǔ 谜语
riddle
chā zi 叉子
fork
zhān tiē 粘贴
to stick
kǎo yā 烤鸭
roast duck
tuī cí 推辞
to decline (an appointment, invitation etc)
tí gāng 提纲
outline
guà hào 挂号
to register (at a hospital etc)
míng shèng 名胜
a place famous for its scenery or historical relics
jiě shuō yuán 解说员
commentator
Lǐ bài tiān 礼拜天
Sunday
tài jí quán 太极拳
shadowboxing or Taiji, T'aichi or T'aichichuan
cháo dài 朝代
dynasty
chǐ zi 尺子
ruler (measuring instrument)
biāo diǎn 标点
punctuation
láo jià 劳驾
excuse me
zhàn xiàn 占线
busy (telephone line)
gàn huó r 干活儿
erhua variant of 干活
lián máng 连忙
promptly
duǎn xìn 短信
text message
shǐ jìn r 使劲儿
erhua variant of 使劲
xì lǐng dài 系领带
to wear a tie
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