HSK & Dictionary 词典
Level 7–9 · 5,606 words
元宵节 Yuán xiāo jié
Lantern Festival, the final event of the Spring Festival 春节, on 15th of first month of the lunar calendar
相依为命 xiāng yī wéi mìng
mutually dependent for life (idiom); to rely upon one another for survival; interdependent
立功 lì gōng
to render meritorious service (one the three imperishables 朽); to make worthy contributions; to distinguish oneself
后顾之忧 hòu gù zhī yōu
fears of trouble in the rear (idiom); family worries (obstructing freedom of action); worries about the future consequences; often in negative expressions, meaning "no worries about anything"
挂钩 guà gōu
to couple; to link; to hook together; (fig.) (preceded by 与 + {entity}) to establish contact (with {entity}); (Tw) to collude (with {entity}); (fig.) to link (marketing efforts with production etc); to peg (welfare payments to inflation etc); to tie (remuneration to performance etc)
独立自主 dú lì zì zhǔ
independent and autonomous (idiom); self-determination; to act independently; to maintain control over one's own affairs
Yuán xiāo jié 元宵节
Lantern Festival, the final event of the Spring Festival 春节, on 15th of first month of the lunar calendar
jué yuán 绝缘
to have no contact with
wàn wàn 万万
absolutely
kàn rè nao 看热闹
to enjoy watching a bustling scene
miáo tou 苗头
first signs
hào jié 浩劫
calamity
bīn fēn 缤纷
vast and various
duàn luò 段落
phase
chàng tán 畅谈
to talk freely
rè téng téng 热腾腾
steaming hot
xuān huá 喧哗
hubbub
wén jù 文具
stationery
fù hán 富含
to contain in great quantities
bù liǎo liǎo zhī 不了了之
to settle a matter by leaving it unsettled
jì diàn 祭奠
to offer sacrifices (to one's ancestors)
huàn wèi 换位
to swap places
zhěng shù 整数
whole number
dì yī xiàn 第一线
front line
chuán rén 传人
to teach
zàn xǔ 赞许
to praise
ráo shù 饶恕
to forgive
péng bó 蓬勃
vigorous; flourishing; full of vitality
jùn gōng 竣工
to complete a project
shuǐ wēn 水温
water temperature
hán yì 涵义
content
zhān bǔ 占卜
to divine
rán fàng 燃放
to light
shèn zhì yú 甚至于
so much (that)
kè yùn 客运
passenger transportation
mín sú 民俗
popular custom
yè xiào 夜校
evening school
lún huàn 轮换
to rotate; to take turns
léng jiǎo 棱角
edge and corner
zhù cáng 贮藏
to store up
qiè shēn 切身
direct
quán wén 全文
entire text
xiāng yī wéi mìng 相依为命
mutually dependent for life (idiom); to rely upon one another for survival
zàn bù jué kǒu 赞不绝口
to praise without cease (idiom); praise sb to high heaven
sú yǔ 俗语
common saying
biāo bǎng 标榜
to flaunt
xuán jī 玄机
profound theory (in Daoism and Buddhism)
biān cè 鞭策
to spur on
jìng wài 境外
outside (a country's) borders
bài jiàn 拜见
to pay a formal visit
gǎn qing 敢情
actually
gōng dú 攻读
to major (in a field)
guī nà 归纳
to sum up
cí xiáng 慈祥
kindly
guò yìng 过硬
to have perfect mastery of sth
dài màn 怠慢
to slight
dàng yàng 荡漾
to ripple
xíng yǐng bù lí 形影不离
inseparable (as form and shadow)
chuǎi cè 揣测
to guess
bǎ guān 把关
to guard a pass
máo tái jiǔ 茅台酒
maotai (a Chinese liquor)
kǔ lì 苦力
bitter work
guāng dié 光碟
optical disc
huǎng rán dà wù 恍然大悟
to suddenly realize
yù xiǎn 遇险
to get into difficulties
bù xiāng shàng xià 不相上下
equally matched
Shào lín Sì 少林寺
Shaolin Temple, Buddhist monastery famous for its kung fu monks
hóng rùn 红润
ruddy
wèi zhī shù 未知数
unknown quantity
bào mǎn 爆满
filled to capacity (of theater, stadium, gymnasium etc)
gǔ qì 骨气
unyielding character
mào mèi 冒昧
bold
miào huì 庙会
temple fair
xià qī 下期
next period (week, month or quarter etc)
tuì ràng 退让
to move aside
zǎo 枣
(bound form) jujube; Chinese date (Zizyphus jujuba)
yī xì liè 一系列
a series of
wén kē 文科
liberal arts
bó bo 伯伯
father's elder brother
liáo kuò 辽阔
vast; extensive
niàng zào 酿造
to brew
fān lái fù qù 翻来覆去
to toss and turn (sleeplessly)
cāo láo 操劳
to work hard
shì yòng qī 试用期
trial period
jiāo shí 礁石
reef
chóu cuò 筹措
to raise (money)
bù xiàng huà 不像话
unreasonable
jiān rèn 兼任
to hold several jobs at once
chā é 差额
balance (financial)
shí sù 食宿
board and lodging
yào qiáng 要强
eager to excel
xùn sè 逊色
inferior (often in the combination 毫无逊色, not in the least inferior)
chū chǒu 出丑
shameful
yě cān 野餐
picnic
zhuó lì 着力
to put effort into sth
bèn zhòng 笨重
heavy
gāng lǐng 纲领
program (i.e. plan of action)
guī gēn dào dǐ 归根到底
after all
hào shí 耗时
time-consuming
kōng xiǎng 空想
daydream
lì gōng 立功
to render meritorious service (one the three imperishables 朽)
yǎn hóng 眼红
to covet
yí yuàn 遗愿
final wishes of the departed
xià diào 下调
to demote
yě yíng 野营
to camp
fù zú 富足
rich
tè lì 特例
special case
gòng tóng tǐ 共同体
community
kuà 挎
to carry (esp. slung over the arm, shoulder or side)
bàn tú ér fèi 半途而废
to give up halfway (idiom); leave sth unfinished
xūn táo 熏陶
to seep in
hòu gù zhī yōu 后顾之忧
fears of trouble in the rear (idiom); family worries (obstructing freedom of action)
mái mò 埋没
to engulf
wú bù 无不
none lacking
zhǔ 拄
to lean on
wài mào 外贸
foreign trade
gēn shēn dì gù 根深蒂固
deep-rooted (problem etc)
píng lùn yuán 评论员
commentator
xún xù jiàn jìn 循序渐进
in sequence, step by step (idiom); to make steady progress incrementally
gōng fèi 公费
at public expense
liè quǎn 猎犬
hound
zào jià 造价
construction cost
fēn cun 分寸
propriety
zhōng zhēn 忠贞
loyal and dependable
mí yǔ 谜语
riddle
duō gōng néng 多功能
multifunctional
kǔ xiào 苦笑
to force a smile
àn lǐ shuō 按理说
it is reasonable to say that...
xiū mián 休眠
to be dormant (biology)
zhào lì 照例
as a rule
xīn ān lǐ dé 心安理得
to have a clear conscience
chuán bó 船舶
shipping
shuāi ruò 衰弱
weak
bù yì ér fēi 不翼而飞
to disappear without trace
miǎn zhí 免职
to relieve sb of his post
wú wēi bù zhì 无微不至
in every possible way (idiom); meticulous
chuī pěng 吹捧
to flatter
piān fu 篇幅
length (of a piece of writing)
qiān tóu 牵头
to lead (an animal by the head)
biǎo shuài 表率
example
xú xú 徐徐
slowly
yī huǎng 一晃
(of passing time) in an instant
wū huì 污秽
nasty
méi zhé 没辙
at one's wit's end
xiù lì 秀丽
pretty; beautiful
sī kōng jiàn guàn 司空见惯
a common occurrence (idiom)
fēng fēng yǔ yǔ 风风雨雨
trials and tribulations
xià xún 下旬
last third of the month
nèi xiàng 内向
reserved (personality)
zòng rán 纵然
even if
xǐ nù āi lè 喜怒哀乐
four types of human emotions, namely: happiness 欢喜, anger 愤怒, sorrow 哀 and joy 快乐
bìng xíng 并行
to proceed in parallel
jùn mǎ 骏马
fine horse
jiàn shǎng 鉴赏
to appreciate (as a connoisseur)
guà gōu 挂钩
to couple; to link; to hook together
dú lì zì zhǔ 独立自主
independent and autonomous (idiom); self-determination
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