Guides 指南

不 vs 没

Two ways to say "not", chosen by what you are negating.

不: habits, facts, wishes

Use 不 for general truths, preferences and future intentions.

。

I don't drink coffee.

。

He isn't coming tomorrow.

没: it did not happen

Use 没 (usually with 有) for things that did not occur, and for "have not".

。

I didn't go yesterday.

。

He has no money.

Remember

  • 有 can only be negated with 没: 没有.
  • Before a fourth-tone syllable, 不 is read as second tone: 不去 (bú qù).